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FDCDTEST.TXT
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1993-10-13
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ABOUT FDCDTEST
==============
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
-------------------
The CD-ROM test utility was designed to test the integrity of the Future
Domain CD-ROM Device Driver and CD-ROM drives. Users and Developers will
now be able to test all the functions supported by the CD-ROM Driver for
problems related to the CD-ROM Driver or the CD-ROM drive itself.
This utility is also used in the Future Domain Quality Assurance Test
Procedure for each drive supported by the Future Domain CD-ROM Driver.
This is performed to ensure that every available function is operational
for use with the CD-ROM applications on the market as well as future CD-ROM
applications. FDCD test is written to the Microsoft CD-ROM Extensions.
For a complete description of all the functions supported by the Microsoft
CD-ROM Extensions, you may contact Microsoft Corporation for a copy.
TO START FDCDTEST
-----------------
To run the FDCDTEST program change directory to where the FDCDTEST.COM file
is and at the DOS prompt type the following:
fdcdtest <Enter>
The program locates all CD-ROM drives within the system attached to the
Future Domain SCSI Controller(s) and prompts for a drive selection.
You need to select a CD-ROM drive to test.
The Main menu is then displayed.
FDCDTEST will abort if the following conditions occur:
The CD-ROM Extensions are not installed.
No CD-ROM drives found attached to the Future Domain SCSI Controller.
There are three Function Menus available. These are:
Main Menu
IOCTL Input Menu
IOCTL Output Menu
To minimize the screen output, the menus are displayed only once. You may
press the ? key to re-display a menu.
FUNCTION MENUS
--------------
Main Menu
---------
This menu is displayed upon startup of the program. Pressing the <Enter>
key from this menu will cause the program to terminate.
Following are the descriptions of the options available from the Main menu.
0 - IOCTL INPUT
Choose this option to select an IOCTL Input option from the IOCTL Input Menu.
1 - INPUT FLUSH
Clears all input buffers and pending requests in the Device Driver.
2 - IOCTL OUTPUT
Choose this option to select an IOCTL Output option from the IOCTL Output
Menu.
3 - DEVICE OPEN
Used by the Dvice Driver to determine the number of callers that are
currently using the CD-ROM Device Driver.
4 - DEVICE CLOSE
Used by the Device Driver to determine the number of callers that are
currently using the CD-ROM Device Driver.
5 - READ LONG
A SCSI Read command is issued to the CD-ROM drive with the option of
specifying the Addressing Mode and the Data Read Mode.
Addressing 0 - High Sierra Mode
Modes:
1 - Red Book mode
Date Read 0 - Cooked mode : usually the
Modes: default mode for EDC/ECC
checking which returns a block
size of 2048 bytes.
1 - Raw mode - for no EDC/ECC
checking, this option returns all
2352 bytes which includes the
EDC/ECC data.
6 - READ LONG PREFETCH
Same as READ LONG but no data is transferred.
7 - SEEK
A SCSI Seek command is issued to the CD-ROM drive with the option of
specifying the Addressing Mode.
Addressing 0 - High Sierra mode
Modes:
1 - Red Book mode
8 - PLAY AUDIO
This function is used to play a selected track on an audio disc.
Track Number: Any valid track on an audio disc.
Play to end of disc: This gives you the option to either play to
the end of the disc or just the specified
track.
9 - STOP AUDIO
This function is used to pause or stop a CD-ROM drive while in Play mode.
Selecting this option once will put the drive in Pause mode and selecting
this option twice consecutively will put the drive in the Stop mode.
A - RESUME AUDIO
This function is used to restart Play mode on a CD-ROM drive currently in
Pause mode. A "General Failure" error status will occur if the drive is
in Stop mode.
B - DISPLAY DEVICE STATUS
The Device status is a 2-byte value which is returned by the device driver
to indicate the command request has successfully been completed. This
function displays Bit 8 and 9 of this status which corresponds to the Done
and Busy bit.
IOCTL Input Menu
----------------
The IOCTL Input menu is displayed by selecting option 0 from the Main menu.
Press the <Enter> key to return to the Main menu. The following section
describes the options available from the IOCTL Input menu.
0 - RETURN DRIVER ADDRESS
A 4-byte address is displayed indicating where in the system memory the
CD-ROM driver is located.
1 - LOCATION OF HEAD
Displays the current location of th drive head in High Sierra and Red Book
format.
2 - AUDIO CHANNEL INFO
Use to display the current Audio Channel control settings. These settings
may be changed using the Audio Channel Control IOCTL Output function.
There are a total of 4 input and output channels that may be supported by
a CD-ROM drive. Valid channels are 0 to 3 which represent the following:
Channel 0: Front left
Channel 1: Front right
Channel 2: Rear left
Channel 3: Rear right
Input Channel: This is the actual channel that is read
from an Audio track on a disc.
Output Channel: This is the channel that comes from
the drive's amplifier to power the
speakers.
Volume Control: A value from 0 to 255 indicating the
volume setting on the specified
channel. A volume control of 0
indicates Mute mode and a volume
control of 255 indicats Full volume.
3 - DEVICE STATUS
The device status is maintained by the CD-ROM driver to provide a general
description of the options currently set and available on the CD-ROM drive.
The device status is maDe up of 32 bits which are defined as follows:
Bit 0: 0 - Door closed
1 - Door open
Bit 1: 0 - Door locked
1 - Door unlocked
Bit 2: 0 - Supports only cooked reading
1 - Supports cooked and raw reading
Bit 3: 0 - Read only
1 - Read/write
Bit 4: 0 - Data read only
1 - Data read and plays audio/video tracks
Bit 5: 0 - No interleaving
1 - Supports ISO-9660 interleaving
Using interleave size and skip factor
Bit 6: 0 - Reserved
Bit 7: 0 - No prefetching
1 - Supports prefetching requests
Bit 8: 0 - No audio channel manipulation
1 - Supports audio channel manipulation
Bit 9: 0 - Supports HSG addressing mode
1 - Supports HSG and red book addressing modes
Bit 10: 0 - Reserved
Bit 11: 0 - Disc is present in drive
1 - No disc is present in drive
Bit 12: 0 - Does not support R-W sub-channels
1 - Supports R-W sub-channels
Bit 13-31: 0 - Reserved
4 - RETURN SECTOR SIZE
The driver will return a cooked sector size of 2048 bytes and a raw sector
size of 2352.
5 - RETURN VOLUME SIZE
This function returns the lead-out track which corresponds to the total
number of blocks on the disc. The displayed address is in High Sierra
format.
6 - MEDIA CHANGED
This function is used to determine the current media state of the drive.
The returned values are defined as follows:
1 media not changed
0 don't know if changed
-1 media changed
7 - AUDIO DISC INFO
Displays the first and last track of an audio disc. The lead-out address
is also displayed in Red Book format.
8 - AUDIO TRACK INFO
Displays the starting Red Book address for each track found on the disc.
9 - AUDIO Q-CHANNEL INFO
This function returns the current track number and the running time within
the track and disc in Red Book format.
A - UPC CODE
Use this option to get the UPC/EAN (Universal Product Code) from the disc.
Most discs do not contain this code and will cause the driver to return a
"Sector not Found" message. Also, if the CD-ROM drive does not support
this function, an "Unknown Command" message will be returned by the driver.
B - AUDIO STATUS INFO
After selecting an audio track to play, this function will display the
starting and ending addresses specified by the play request. Will also
display the Pause status of drive.
IOCTL Output Menu
-----------------
The IOCTL Output menu is displayed by selection Option 2 from the Main menu. Press the Enter key to return to the Main
menu. The following section describes the options available from the IOCTL
Output menu.
0 - EJECT DISC
Use this function to eject a disc from the CD-ROM drive. If the drive door
is locked, the driver will unlock the door before ejecting.
1 - LOCK DOOR
This function will lock the door on a CD-ROM drive.
2 - UNLOCK DOOR
This function will cause the drive to unkock the door if previously locked.
3 - RESET DRIVE
Use this function to reset and reinitialize the drive.
4 - AUDIO CHANNEL CONTROL
This function displays the current Audio Channel control settings and
prompts for an Input and Output channel and a Volume control setting for
the specified channel. See "IOCTL Input Audio Channel Info" option for
additional information.
5 - CLOSE TRAY
This function will close the tray on a CD-ROM drive that employs a tray
mechanism.
ERROR MESSAGES
--------------
The CD-ROM driver returns a Status code for every command request that is
completed. This code is used to indicate whether the command request was
completed successfully or if an error occurred. In the event of an error,
the driver will set the Error bit (bit-15) in the status code and will
place the error code in bits 0-7.
If an error occurs when using this utility, the program will automatically
convert the error code to one of the following error messages.
Error Code: Error Messages:
0 Write protect violation
1 Unknown unit
2 Drive not ready
3 Unknown command
4 CRC error
5 Bad drive request structure length
6 Seek error
7 Unknown media
8 Sector not found
9 Printer out of paper
10 Write fault
11 Read fault
12 General failure
13 Reserved
14 Reserved
15 Invalid disc change
COMMAND CODE TABLE
------------------
The following table shows the menu selection codes as corresponding to the
Microsoft CD-ROM Extensions command codes. The numbers in brackets are the
IOCTL command sub-codes.
FDCDTEST Menu
Selection Codes CD-ROM Extensions Codes
0-[0] 3-[0] ADDRESS OF DEVICE DRIVER
0-[1] 3-[1] LOCATION OF HEAD
0-[2] 3-[4] AUDIO CHANNEL INFO
0-[3] 3-[6] DEVICE STATUS
0-[4] 3-[7] RETURN SECTOR SIZE
0-[5] 3-[8] RETURN VOLUME SIZE
0-[6] 3-[9] MEDIA CHANGED
0-[7] 3-[10] AUDIO DISC INFO
0-[8] 3-[11] AUDIO TRACK INFO
0-[9] 3-[12] AUDIO O-CHANNEL INFO
0-[A] 3-[14] UPC CODE
0-[B] 3-[15] AUDIO STATUS INFO
1 7 INPUT FLUSH
2-[0] 12-[0] EJECT DISC
2-[1] 12-[1] LOCK DOOR
2-[2] 12-[1] UNLOCK DOOR
2-[3] 12-[2] RESET DRIVE
2-[4] 12-[3] AUDIO CHANNEL CONTROL
2-[5] 12-[5] CLOSE TRAY
3 13 DEVICE OPEN
4 14 DEVICE CLOSE
5 128 READ LONG
6 130 READ LONG PREFETCH
7 131 SEEK
8 132 PLAY AUDIO
9 133 STOP AUDIO
A 136 RESUME AUDIO